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Elements and Performance Criteria

  1. Determine current location, destination and resources
  2. Determine and plan a safe route
  3. Navigate to destination
  4. Complete post navigational activities

Required Skills

This describes the essential skills and knowledge and their level required for this unit

Required Skills

communicate verbally

identify natural and cultural features for transport modes

solve problems

use maps and navigation aids

Required Knowledge

cartographic symbols and legends

gridmagnetic conversion

map and chart types

methods for determining current location

organisational policies and procedures such as relevant legislation operational corporate and strategic plans operational performance standards operational policies and procedures organisational personnel and occupational health and safety practices and guidelines organisational quality standards organisations approach to environmental management and sustainability

route planning techniques and calculations

Evidence Required

The evidence guide provides advice on assessment and must be read in conjunction with the Performance Criteria Required Skills and Knowledge the Range Statement and the Assessment Guidelines for this Training Package

Critical aspects for assessment and evidence required to demonstrate competency in this unit

Assessment must confirm the ability to

plot a navigation route accurately and within accepted tolerances when following a route

maintain positional awareness

react effectively to changes in the operating environment that require replanning of a course

demonstrating navigation to an incident in urban andor rural locations

Consistency in performance

Competency should be demonstrated over time in a range of actual or simulated workplace environments

Context of and specific resources for assessment

Context of assessment

Competency should be assessed in an actual incident exercise or simulation or series of tasks required to demonstrate competence including demonstrating navigation to an incident in urban andor rural locations

Specific resources for assessment

Access is required to

equipment used in operational navigation

Method of assessment

In a public safety environment assessment is usually conducted via direct observation in a training environment or in the workplace via subject matter supervision andor mentoring which is typically recorded in a competency workbook

Assessment is completed using appropriately qualified assessors who select the most appropriate method of assessment

Assessment may occur in an operational environment or in an industryapproved simulated work environment Forms of assessment that are typically used include

direct observation

interviewing the candidate

journals and workplace documentation

third party reports from supervisors

written or oral questions


Range Statement

The Range Statement relates to the Unit of Competency as a whole. It allows for different work environments and situations that may affect performance. Bold italicised wording in the Performance Criteria is detailed below.

Incident and task information may include

Areas of probability

Data gathering

En route and arrival information

Establishing radii

Flood height predictions

Nature of incident

Plotting fire fronts

Rates of fire line constructions

Search operation

Navigational maps may include

Aerial photographs

Cadastral maps

Emergency service maps

Local authority maps

Navigational charts

Satellite imagery

Street directories

Topographic maps

Navigation equipment may include

Area plotters

Communications equipment

Computers

Geographical information systems (GIS)

Global positioning systems (GPS)

Magnetic compasses

Protractors

Romers

Scale rules

Watch/stopwatch

Writing equipment

Accepted tolerances may include

Prevailing weather and environmental conditions

Relating the margin of error allowable as determined by the nature of the task/incident terrain

Navigation techniques may include

Bearings and back bearings

Defining or plotting incident location

Delineation of search areas

Grid and latitude/longitude conversions

Identifying features

Magnetic conversions

Planning access and egress routes

Plotting and calculation of areas subject to hazard impact such as flood inundation, fire damage

Resection and triangulation

Route-time calculations

Map features include

Cartographic symbols and legends

Contour intervals

Contours

Cultural information

Date of map

Datum information

Eastings and northings

Grid references

Hill shading

Latitude and longitude

Legend

Magnetic variation

North point/s

Scale

Transport routes

Vegetation types

Environmental conditions may include

Atmospheric conditions

Fire

Flood

Hazardous goods and dangerous materials

Need to match transportation mode to terrain

Road conditions including vehicle height and/or width clearance requirements

Seasonal factors such as snow, ice extreme heat

Storm damage

Time of day

Potential access restrictions may include

Agency and regulatory requirements

Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander sacred sites

Hazardous areas

Military areas

Other areas of cultural significance

Other areas requiring permission and/or authorisation to enter

Seasonal factors

Wilderness areas

Communicating indicated route may include

Hand signals

Verbal instructions

Written instructions

Alternate route strategies may include

Lost procedures

Use of additional/alternate vehicles

Communications systems may include

Intercom system

Internet based systems

Radio system

Telephone systems

Reporting requirements may include

Completion of organisational documentation

Input to debriefs

Journal records

Pre-departure briefing

Situational reports